Modern art is famous for its avant-garde aesthetic and is celebrated for its forward-thinking artists. Developing over the course of approximately 100 years, it includes many major art movements and has unsurprisingly seen an eclectic range of styles. In order to trace modern art’s extraordinary evolution, you need to recognise and understand the many genres which compose it. In order to make this happen, however, it is useful to come up with a modern art definition.
What Is Modern Art?
Modern art is the creative world’s reaction to the rationalist practices as well as perspectives of the new lives and ideas supplied by the technological advances of the industrial age which caused contemporary society to express itself in new ways as compared to the past.
Artists worked to characterise their experience of the newness of modern life in suitably innovative ways. Although modern art as a term is applicable to a vast number of artistic genres spanning more than a 100 years, aesthetically speaking, modern art is characterised by the artist’s intent to portray a subject as it is in the world, according to his or her unique perspective. Modern art is typified by a rejection of accepted or traditional styles as well as values.
What Are The Major Movements In The Modern Art Era?
Impressionism
Widely considered to be the catalyst for modern art, Impressionism questioned the rigid rules as well as realistic depictions of academic painting. The Impressionist Movement emerged in 1872, when Claude Monet creatively employed blurred brushstrokes, a concentration on light, and a vivid colour palette to paint Impression, Sunrise. This style dominated French painting until the turn of the century, with artists such as Monet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir as well as Edgar Degas at the forefront.
Post-Impressionism
Encouraged by the artistic freedom introduced by the Impressionists, artists such as Paul Cézanne, Paul Gauguin, Vincent van Gogh, and Henri Toulouse-Lautrec started working in distinctive, unconventional styles. Known as Post-Impressionism, this colourful movement started in the 1890s and showcases an interest in emotion and a fondness for subjective interpretation over realistic representation.
Fauvism
Founded by les Fauves — which is an avant-garde group of artists as well as André Derain and Henri Matisse — Fauvism first appeared in the early 20th century, long before onlinemobileslots.net. As with the Post-Impressionists, Fauvists favoured unrealistic tones and a concentration on individual perceptions in their depictions, which usually featured recognisable (yet somewhat abstracted) forms.
Cubism
An austere – as well as challenging – style of painting, Cubism pioneered a compositional approach of flat splintered planes as an alternate to Renaissance-inspired linear perspective as well as rounded volumes.
Established by Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) as well as Georges Braque (1882-1963) in two variants – Analytical Cubism and then later Synthetic Cubism – it influenced abstract art for the next 50 years, even though its popular appeal has been restricted. The chief contribution of Cubism to “modern art” was to provide a whole new alternative to conventional perspective, based on the unavoidable fact of the flat picture plane.
