The term ‘Cubism’ refers to an early 20th-century art movement which took a ground-breaking new approach to representing reality. Created in around 1907 by artists Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, cubist painting demonstrated objects and individuals from lots of different angles, fragmented like through a kaleidoscope.
Pablo Picasso
Pablo Ruiz Picasso , who was born on 25 October 1881 and died on 8 April 1973, was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, stage designer, poet and playwright who spent most of his adult life in France.
Seen to be one of the most prominent artists of the 20th century, Picasso is known for co-founding the Cubist movement, the design of constructed sculpture, the co-invention of collage, as well as for the broad variety of styles which he helped develop and explore.
Among his most celebrated works are the proto-Cubist Les Demoiselles d’Avignon (1907) in addition Guernica (1937), which is a dramatic portrayal of the bombing of Guernica by the German and Italian air forces during the Spanish Civil.
Georges Braque
Born in France in 1882, Braque was readily influenced by his country’s artistry perspectives which were reinforced during his tenure at École des Beaux-Arts during his late teen years.
Initially, Braque had intended to be an interior decorator and studied for his trade certification. However, during his early Paris years, Braque met influences and shifted dramatically from Impressionism to Fauve style, which was very evident in a 1906 exhibition.
Two years later Braque provided his own solo show. It was at this point that Pablo Picasso and Braque crossed paths and became the grandfathers of Cubism. This lasted until 1914 when World War I put Braque on the front line. After the war Braque rejected structure and flowed with creativity, and he was hired for ballet displays and major plaster work.
Jean Metzinger
Jean Dominique Antony Metzinger was a significant 20th-century French painter, theorist, writer, critic and poet. Together with Albert Gleizes, Metzinger wrote the first theoretical work on Cubism. His original works, from 1900 to 1904, were inspired by the Neo-impressionism of Georges Seurat and Henri-Edmond Cross.
Between the years 1904 and 1907 Metzinger worked in the Divisionist and Fauvist styles with a strong Cézannian component. This led to some of the first proto-Cubist works. From 1908, Metzinger experimented with the faceting of form, a style which would soon become known as Cubism and one that’s as well known today as https://canadiancasinoonline.org/slots/.
Juan Gris
Not his original name, Juan Gris was born as Jose Gonzalez-Perez in 1887. A bit younger than his Cubism peers, Gris originally concentrated on mechanical drawing for a career in the industries, spending three years at the Escuela de Artes y Manufacturas located in Madrid, Spain. Much of Gris’ early work showed up in magazines and periodicals.
It was not until 1905 that he began to consider artistic painting after learning from Jose Maria Carbonero. A year later, Gris relocated to Paris, and there he met up with the major Cubism names that influenced his later work. Gris spent the rest of his life in the French capital.
